There are few products designed to absorb large amounts of exudate from wounds. Mesalt, a gauze dressing permeated with crystalline sodium, is made specifically for such wounds. The following will enable you to learn more about these dressings and how to use them.
Product Overview
Mesalt uses a wicking action to draw fluid and debris out of wounds, while still maintaining a moist wound environment. Mesalt can be used on wounds that are infected and draining heavily. Its mechanism of action is to create a hypertonic wound environment, which decreases interstitial edema and allows for wound cleansing and the removal of slough as a result of moist necrosis.
Indications
- Infected wounds
- Wounds with moderate to heavy drainage (exudate)
- Deep cavity wounds
- Pressure ulcers
- Surgical wounds
Contraindications
- Not to be used on wounds that have light drainage, as it may dry out the wound excessively and stick to it
Advantages
- Perpetuates a moist wound environment
- Decreased potential for sticking to the wound
- Easy to apply and remove
- Conforms to any wound configuration (comes in pads and ribbon form)
- Aids in bacterial balance, helping wounds to become more receptive to antimicrobials
Disadvantages
- May need to be changed frequently if the wound is draining heavily
- Requires a secondary dressing
- May damage newly formed tissue if there is not enough moisture available in the wound bed
- May be painful to some sensitive patients
- May not be cost effective due to frequent need for dressing changes
Mesalt dressing are applied dry and removed when saturated. If a Mesalt dressing sticks to the wound, you should consider using a different type of dressing. Mesalt dressings should be discontinued when debridement of the wound is no longer required and new growth of granulation tissue in sufficient amount is present.
We sincerely hope that you are enjoying this series on different dressing types and how they are used. Woundeducators.com is dedicated to providing you with current and useful information that you can use in everyday practice. Should you wish to learn how you can reap the benefits of becoming certified as a wound care management expert, please visit WoundEducators.com.
Reference:
Mesalt Sodium Impregnated Gauze. Retrieved August 7, 2009, from http://www.woundsource.com/product/mesalt-sodium-chloride-impregnated-gauze Milne, C., Hagan, J. & Ciccarelli, A. An Examination of the Antimicrobial Effects of A 15% Sodium Chloride Impregnated Dressing on Wounds: 121. Journal of Wound, Ostomy and Continence Nursing: May/June 2007 – Volume 34 – Issue 3S – p S10.